{"id":8907,"date":"2023-06-06T13:14:49","date_gmt":"2023-06-06T11:14:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/green-gate.eu\/blog\/\/parabeny\/"},"modified":"2024-03-14T23:56:54","modified_gmt":"2024-03-14T22:56:54","slug":"parabeny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/green-gate.eu\/sk\/blog\/skodlive-zlozky\/parabeny\/","title":{"rendered":"Parab\u00e9ny"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Po\u010fme sa teraz pozrie\u0165 na parab\u00e9ny. T\u00e1to skupina podozriv\u00fdch konzerva\u010dn\u00fdch l\u00e1tok je \u010fal\u0161ou kontroverznou zlo\u017ekou, ktor\u00e1 v posledn\u00fdch rokoch up\u00fatala pozornos\u0165 verejnosti. A v\u00fdsledok? Pr\u00edlev ozna\u010den\u00ed bez parab\u00e9nov a mno\u017estvo internetov\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nkov, ktor\u00e9 ozna\u010duj\u00fa parab\u00e9ny za hrozbu. <\/p>\n

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Zdroj obr\u00e1zka: CEEV \u017divica<\/span><\/p>\n

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Obavy t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa pou\u017e\u00edvania parab\u00e9nov ur\u010dite nevznikli nadarmo. Uk\u00e1zalo sa, \u017ee parab\u00e9ny m\u00f4\u017eu p\u00f4sobi\u0165 ako endokrinn\u00e9 disruptory, preto\u017ee dok\u00e1\u017eu napodob\u0148ova\u0165 horm\u00f3ny, ako je estrog\u00e9n, \u017eensk\u00fd pohlavn\u00fd horm\u00f3n, \u010do m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 vplyv na reproduk\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m, alebo dokonca prispieva\u0165 k riziku vzniku rakoviny prsn\u00edka [1]<\/a>. Nie je celkom zauj\u00edmav\u00e9, \u017ee konzerva\u010dn\u00e1 l\u00e1tka v \u0161amp\u00f3ne sa m\u00f4\u017ee dosta\u0165 do n\u00e1\u0161ho tela a predstiera\u0165, \u017ee je horm\u00f3nom? Znie to \u0161ialene. <\/p>\n

Nieko\u013eko \u0161t\u00fadi\u00ed preuk\u00e1zalo pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 parab\u00e9nov v \u013eudskom mo\u010di, \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee sa cez poko\u017eku dost\u00e1vaj\u00fa do n\u00e1\u0161ho tela. \u0160t\u00fadia z roku 2018 uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee dospievaj\u00face diev\u010dat\u00e1, ktor\u00e9 uviedli, \u017ee sa l\u00ed\u010dia ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148, mali 10- a\u017e 20-kr\u00e1t vy\u0161\u0161iu koncentr\u00e1ciu ur\u010dit\u00fdch parab\u00e9nov v mo\u010di ako diev\u010dat\u00e1, ktor\u00e9 sa l\u00ed\u010dili zriedkavo [2]<\/a>. <\/p>\n

Odvtedy sa uskuto\u010dnilo ove\u013ea viac v\u00fdskumov vr\u00e1tane hodnoten\u00ed regula\u010dn\u00fdch agent\u00far, ako je FDA alebo Vedeck\u00fd v\u00fdbor pre bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 spotrebite\u013eov (SCCS). Parab\u00e9ny sa st\u00e1le pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa, preto\u017ee patria medzi naj\u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161ie konzerva\u010dn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky na trhu. Ve\u010f koho zauj\u00edma zdravie, ke\u010f m\u00e1me \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165! <\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea Eur\u00f3pskej chemickej agent\u00fary (ECHA) sa pri niektor\u00fdch parab\u00e9noch e\u0161te st\u00e1le posudzuje, \u010di s\u00fa endokrinne disrupt\u00edvne [3]<\/a>, \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee doteraj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdskum nebol jednozna\u010dn\u00fd. Ale napr\u00edklad butylparab\u00e9n u\u017e bol ako endokrinne disrupt\u00edvny uznan\u00fd [4]<\/a>. V E\u00da sa pod\u013ea nariadenia (ES) \u010d. 1223\/2009 [5]<\/a> obmedzuje pou\u017e\u00edvanie viacer\u00fdch druhov parab\u00e9nov v kozmetike na limit 0,4 % alebo 0,8 % v z\u00e1vislosti od ich pou\u017eitia. Tak aspo\u0148 nie\u010do.<\/p>\n

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Zdroj obr\u00e1zka: pixabay.com<\/p>\n

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Parab\u00e9ny sa pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa aj ako konzerva\u010dn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky vo farmaceutickom a potravin\u00e1rskom priemysle. Mo\u017eno ich n\u00e1jdete v zozname zlo\u017eiek niektor\u00fdch potrav\u00edn pod ozna\u010den\u00edm E, napr\u00edklad E214. Neviem, \u010di tak rob\u00edte aj vy, ale ja pri n\u00e1kupe potrav\u00edn v\u017edy najprv skontrolujem etiketu, \u010di na nej nie s\u00fa uveden\u00e9 \u00e9\u010dka. <\/p>\n

Hoci sa na konzum\u00e1ciu spracovan\u00fdch potrav\u00edn s obsahom \u00e9\u010dok upozor\u0148uje ako na \u0161kodliv\u00fa, v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina z nich je st\u00e1le povolen\u00e1, a to v potravin\u00e1ch aj v kozmetike. \u201eV\u0161eobecn\u00fd konsenzus zalo\u017een\u00fd na sk\u00famaniach vedeckej komunity aj regula\u010dn\u00fdch org\u00e1nov nazna\u010duje, \u017ee pri s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdch predpisoch t\u00fdkaj\u00facich sa ich pou\u017e\u00edvania by t\u00e1to \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 a dobre zdokumentovan\u00e1 skupina konzerva\u010dn\u00fdch l\u00e1tok nemala by\u0165 d\u00f4vodom na drastick\u00e9 opatrenia ved\u00face k ich nahradeniu [6]<\/a>.\u201c Uff, to bolo m\u00fadro znej\u00face vyhl\u00e1senie. Vy mu never\u00edte? Ani my nie, tak\u017ee k\u00fdm sa nepodar\u00ed tieto konzerva\u010dn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky nahradi\u0165, nezabudnite kontrolova\u0165 etikety. <\/p>\n

Aj ke\u010f niektor\u00e9 v\u00fdskumy uk\u00e1zali, \u017ee estrog\u00e9nny potenci\u00e1l parab\u00e9nov je ove\u013ea slab\u0161\u00ed ako potenci\u00e1l prirodzen\u00e9ho estrog\u00e9nu [6]<\/a>, nemali by sme prehliada\u0165 ich vlastnosti endokrinn\u00fdch disruptorov, aj ke\u010f nie s\u00fa jednozna\u010dn\u00e9. Ako hovor\u00ed defin\u00edcia endokrinn\u00e9ho disruptora, ide o l\u00e1tku, \u201ektor\u00e1 men\u00ed funkciu (funkcie) endokrinn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu a n\u00e1sledne sp\u00f4sobuje nepriazniv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky na zdravie\u201c [7]<\/a>. Ja osobne by som si rad\u0161ej nenech\u00e1vala nar\u00fa\u0161a\u0165 svoj endokrinn\u00fd syst\u00e9m, najm\u00e4 nie \u0161amp\u00f3nom!<\/p>\n

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Informa\u010dn\u00fd list o parab\u00e9noch<\/h4>\n
\u010co je to:<\/h5>\n