{"id":8814,"date":"2023-06-04T10:31:45","date_gmt":"2023-06-04T08:31:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/green-gate.eu\/blog\/\/ftalaty\/"},"modified":"2024-03-15T01:02:49","modified_gmt":"2024-03-15T00:02:49","slug":"ftalaty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/green-gate.eu\/sk\/blog\/skodlive-zlozky\/ftalaty\/","title":{"rendered":"Ftal\u00e1ty"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Ftal\u00e1ty, zn\u00e1me aj ako ka\u017edodenn\u00e9 chemik\u00e1lie, sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa V\u0160ADE okolo n\u00e1s (ako napoved\u00e1 ich prez\u00fdvka) a takmer vo v\u0161etkom, \u010do denne pou\u017e\u00edvame. Dobre, u\u017e to je dos\u0165 desiv\u00e9, a to sme e\u0161te nehovorili o nebezpe\u010denstv\u00e1ch! Ftal\u00e1ty maj\u00fa vlastnosti nar\u00fa\u0161aj\u00face endokrinn\u00fd syst\u00e9m a s\u00fa spojen\u00e9 s neplodnos\u0165ou mu\u017eov. Ako je uveden\u00e9 ni\u017e\u0161ie, niektor\u00e9 ftal\u00e1ty ved\u00fa v Eur\u00f3pe k TIS\u00cdCOM pr\u00edpadom mu\u017eskej neplodnosti ro\u010dne [1]<\/a>! Fakty uveden\u00e9 na nasleduj\u00facom obr\u00e1zku naozaj n\u00fatia zamyslie\u0165 sa: stoj\u00ed za to ma\u0165 lep\u0161ie plasty za cenu zhor\u0161enia plodnosti na\u0161ich chlapcov? <\/p>\n

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Zdroj obr\u00e1zka: https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/sk\/hot-topics\/phthalates<\/p>\n

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Dobrou spr\u00e1vou je, \u017ee aspo\u0148 niektor\u00e9 ftal\u00e1ty sa u\u017e od 90. rokov minul\u00e9ho storo\u010dia nesm\u00fa kv\u00f4li svojim \u0161kodliv\u00fdm \u00fa\u010dinkom na reproduk\u010dn\u00e9 zdravie pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165. A E\u00da zak\u00e1zala pou\u017e\u00edvanie niektor\u00fdch ftal\u00e1tov v kozmetike [2]<\/a>. Hur\u00e1! Po\u010dka\u0165\u2026 Zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 s\u00fa len niektor\u00e9, nie v\u0161etky. Aha, dobre, tak \u017eiadne \u201ehur\u00e1\u201c. <\/p>\n

Ke\u010f\u017ee ftal\u00e1ty sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa takmer vo v\u0161etkom, \u010do m\u00e1 v sebe plast, \u010dlovek je im vystaven\u00fd aj po zaveden\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fdch obmedzen\u00ed. Vezmime si napr\u00edklad tak\u00fd plastov\u00fd kryt mobiln\u00e9ho telef\u00f3nu a to, ko\u013eko \u010dasu ho dr\u017e\u00edme v ruke a dot\u00fdkame sa ho poko\u017ekou. V\u00fdrobca len uvedie, \u017ee je vyroben\u00fd z plastu, ale s najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ou pravdepodobnos\u0165ou s\u00fa v \u0148om aj ftal\u00e1ty a my si to ani neuvedomujeme. To je st\u00e1le ve\u013emi znepokojuj\u00face, a preto s\u00fa ftal\u00e1ty zaraden\u00e9 do zoznamu l\u00e1tok HBM4EU<\/a>. Projekt HBM4EU je v\u00fdsledkom spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho \u00fasilia 30 kraj\u00edn, Eur\u00f3pskej environment\u00e1lnej agent\u00fary a Eur\u00f3pskej komisie, ktor\u00e9ho cie\u013eom je \u0161\u00edri\u0165 poznatky o bezpe\u010dnom zaobch\u00e1dzan\u00ed s chemick\u00fdmi l\u00e1tkami v z\u00e1ujme ochrany \u013eudsk\u00e9ho zdravia v Eur\u00f3pe. HBM4EU tie\u017e monitoruje na\u0161e vystavenie ftal\u00e1tom a sleduje mo\u017en\u00e9 negat\u00edvne \u00fa\u010dinky [3]<\/a>. <\/p>\n

Znie to dobre, nie? \u010ci e\u0161te po\u010dk\u00e1me, ko\u013eko \u010fal\u0161\u00edch chlapcov bude postihnut\u00fdch neplodnos\u0165ou, a potom sa mo\u017eno do\u010dk\u00e1me z\u00e1kazu \u010fal\u0161\u00edch ftal\u00e1tov? \u00daprimne povedan\u00e9, a\u017e tak sa mi to nep\u00e1\u010di. <\/p>\n

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Zdroj obr\u00e1zka: pixabay.com<\/p>\n

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Ak teraz be\u017e\u00edte do k\u00fape\u013ene a h\u013ead\u00e1te v zozname zlo\u017eiek svojich v\u00fdrobkov ftal\u00e1ty, \u017eia\u013e, nen\u00e1jdete ich tam. \u010eal\u0161\u00edm trikom ftal\u00e1tov toti\u017e je, \u017ee sa v na\u0161ej kozmetike skr\u00fdvaj\u00fa pod n\u00e1zvom v\u00f4\u0148a. Ur\u010dite nie v\u0161etky v\u00f4ne obsahuj\u00fa ftal\u00e1ty, ale pre n\u00e1s spotrebite\u013eov je to jednoducho nemo\u017en\u00e9 zisti\u0165. Ftal\u00e1ty sa prid\u00e1vaj\u00fa do v\u00f4n\u00ed, aby boli dlhotrvaj\u00face, tak\u017ee ak v\u00e1\u0161 v\u00fdrobok dobre vonia nieko\u013eko dn\u00ed alebo dokonca mesiacov, ur\u010dite s\u00fa v \u0148om ftal\u00e1ty. <\/p>\n

Ftal\u00e1ty nie s\u00fa zl\u00e9 len pre n\u00e1s \u013eud\u00ed. T\u00fdm, \u017ee ich be\u017en\u00e9 \u010distiarne odpadov\u00fdch v\u00f4d nedok\u00e1\u017eu vy\u010disti\u0165, dost\u00e1vaj\u00fa sa do riek a oce\u00e1nov a p\u00f4sobia na ryby, vt\u00e1ky a cicavce ako endokrinn\u00e9 disruptory.<\/p>\n

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Informa\u010dn\u00fd list o ftal\u00e1toch<\/h4>\n
\u010co je to:<\/h5>\n