{"id":8438,"date":"2023-06-12T10:27:10","date_gmt":"2023-06-12T08:27:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/green-gate.eu\/blog\/\/formaldehyd\/"},"modified":"2024-03-15T01:04:05","modified_gmt":"2024-03-15T00:04:05","slug":"formaldehyd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/green-gate.eu\/sk\/blog\/skodlive-zlozky\/formaldehyd\/","title":{"rendered":"Formaldehyd"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Poviem to rovno, formaldehyd je karcinog\u00e9n a mutag\u00e9n. Na eur\u00f3pskej \u00farovni bol takto klasifikovan\u00fd u\u017e v roku 2014 [1]<\/a>. Odvtedy je v E\u00da vo v\u00fdrobkoch starostlivosti o ple\u0165 zak\u00e1zan\u00fd okrem jeho pou\u017eitia vo v\u00fdrobkoch na spevnenie nechtov s maxim\u00e1lnou koncentr\u00e1ciou 0,5 % alebo ako konzerva\u010dnej l\u00e1tky s maxim\u00e1lnou koncentr\u00e1ciou 0,1 \u2013 0,2 % [2]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

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Zdroj obr\u00e1zka: pixabay.com<\/p>\n

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Pre\u010do je teda zaraden\u00fd do n\u00e1\u0161ho zoznamu? No… tu vznik\u00e1 probl\u00e9m: hoci v\u00fdrobcovia do svojich v\u00fdrobkov formaldehyd \u00famyselne ned\u00e1vaj\u00fa, st\u00e1le sa m\u00f4\u017ee uvo\u013e\u0148ova\u0165 z mnoh\u00fdch in\u00fdch chemick\u00fdch l\u00e1tok, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa ich s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou. Tieto chemik\u00e1lie sa naz\u00fdvaj\u00fa \u201el\u00e1tky uvo\u013e\u0148uj\u00face formaldehyd\u201c. Ke\u010f\u017ee formaldehyd predstavuje ve\u013ek\u00e9 nebezpe\u010denstvo, aj toto je regulovan\u00e9 nariaden\u00edm ES 1223\/2009:<\/p>\n

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\u201eV\u0161etky hotov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky, ktor\u00e9 obsahuj\u00fa formaldehyd alebo l\u00e1tky uveden\u00e9 v pr\u00edlohe a ktor\u00e9 uvo\u013e\u0148uj\u00fa formaldehyd, musia by\u0165 ozna\u010den\u00e9 upozornen\u00edm obsahuje formaldehyd, ak koncentr\u00e1cia formaldehydu v hotovom v\u00fdrobku presahuje 0,05 % [2]<\/a>.\u201c<\/p>\n

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Pr\u00e1ve ste to presko\u010dili? Dobre, to je v poriadku, v podstate sa tam p\u00ed\u0161e, \u017ee aj ke\u010f v\u00fdrobok akt\u00edvne neobsahuje formaldehyd, ale formaldehyd sa uvo\u013e\u0148uje, st\u00e1le mus\u00ed by\u0165 na obale uveden\u00e9 obsahuje formaldehyd. To je skvel\u00e9, ale v praxi sa toto pravidlo nie v\u017edy dodr\u017eiava. Prekvapuje v\u00e1s to? Asi nie… Pri niektor\u00fdch testoch sa formaldehyd na\u0161iel v kozmetike, aj ke\u010f nebol ozna\u010den\u00fd [3]<\/a>. <\/p>\n

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Zdroj obr\u00e1zka: pixabay.com<\/span><\/p>\n

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Okrem toho sa objavuj\u00fa nov\u00e9 v\u00fdskumy, pod\u013ea ktor\u00fdch je prahov\u00e1 hodnota na etikete st\u00e1le pr\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e1, a preto Vedeck\u00fd v\u00fdbor Eur\u00f3pskej komisie pre bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 spotrebite\u013eov (SCCS) v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti vyd\u00e1va odpor\u00fa\u010danie na zn\u00ed\u017eenie maxim\u00e1lnej hodnoty koncentr\u00e1cie formaldehydu na 0,001 %, aby boli chr\u00e1nen\u00ed aj senzibilizovan\u00ed spotrebitelia [4]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

K\u00fdm toto odpor\u00fa\u010danie nevojde do praxe, odpor\u00fa\u010dam pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 v\u00fdrobky obsahuj\u00face formaldehyd opatrne alebo rad\u0161ej v\u00f4bec. Nemali by sme zab\u00fada\u0165 ani na \u013eud\u00ed pracuj\u00facich v nechtov\u00fdch sal\u00f3noch, ktor\u00ed tento plyn vdychuj\u00fa cel\u00e9 hodiny. <\/p>\n

Informa\u010dn\u00fd list o Formaldehyde:<\/h4>\n
\u010co je to, z \u010doho to je<\/h5>\n