{"id":8407,"date":"2023-06-11T12:35:47","date_gmt":"2023-06-11T10:35:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/green-gate.eu\/blog\/\/mikroplasty-a-peg-y\/"},"modified":"2024-03-14T23:56:51","modified_gmt":"2024-03-14T22:56:51","slug":"mikroplasty-a-peg-y","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/green-gate.eu\/sk\/blog\/a-co-plasty-sk\/mikroplasty-a-peg-y\/","title":{"rendered":"Mikroplasty a PEG-y"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=“1″ admin_label=“section“ _builder_version=“4.16″ global_colors_info=“{}“ theme_builder_area=“post_content“][et_pb_row admin_label=“row“ _builder_version=“4.16″ background_size=“initial“ background_position=“top_left“ background_repeat=“repeat“ global_colors_info=“{}“ theme_builder_area=“post_content“][et_pb_column type=“4_4″ _builder_version=“4.16″ custom_padding=“|||“ global_colors_info=“{}“ custom_padding__hover=“|||“ theme_builder_area=“post_content“][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“default“ global_colors_info=“{}“ theme_builder_area=“post_content“]<\/p>\n

\u010co je tak\u00e9 skvel\u00e9 na mikroplastoch a PEG-och, \u017ee sa dost\u00e1vaj\u00fa do kozmetick\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkov?<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=“https:\/\/green-gate.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Mikroplasty-soren-funk-unsplash.jpg“ title_text=“Mikroplasty“ _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“32fecfd5-025d-42fc-9828-d86bb0da2821″ global_colors_info=“{}“ theme_builder_area=“post_content“][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“71bce9ad-9a5c-4bc0-a49d-5ef17a0a743b“ global_colors_info=“{}“ theme_builder_area=“post_content“]<\/p>\n

Zdroj obr\u00e1zka: pixabay.com<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“default“ global_colors_info=“{}“ theme_builder_area=“post_content“]<\/p>\n

\u00dalohou t\u00fdchto l\u00e1tok je zlep\u0161ova\u0165 vlastnosti v\u00fdrobkov. Naj\u010dastej\u0161ie sa s mikroplastami stret\u00e1vame pri \u010disten\u00ed poko\u017eky \u2013 pom\u00e1haj\u00fa odstra\u0148ova\u0165 odumret\u00e9 ko\u017en\u00e9 bunky. Okrem in\u00e9ho m\u00f4\u017eu mikroplasty sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 aj ako spojovacie, zahus\u0165ovacie alebo estetick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky. <\/p>\n

Pozrime sa na pou\u017e\u00edvanie mikroplastov z v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ej perspekt\u00edvy, cez nieko\u013eko \u0161okuj\u00facich \u0161tatist\u00edk. Odhaduje sa, \u017ee v E\u00da sa ro\u010dne pou\u017eije celkovo pribli\u017ene 145 000 ton mikroplastov [1]<\/a> a priemern\u00fd spotrebite\u013e vyhod\u00ed denne 2,4 gramu mikroplastov [2]<\/a>! <\/p>\n

Okrem toho sa \u010dasom aj v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie kusy plastov, ktor\u00e9 sa dostan\u00fa do vody, rozkladaj\u00fa na mikroplasty. Nejde len o mikroplasty, ktor\u00e9 poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z kozmetiky, ale aj z plastov\u00fdch obalov. Ak v\u00e1s zauj\u00edmaj\u00fa \u010fal\u0161ie \u0161tatistiky a inform\u00e1cie, kliknite na tento \u010dl\u00e1nok o mikroplastoch<\/a>. <\/p>\n

Problematika mikroplastov nie je nov\u00e1, vedci, vl\u00e1dy a priemysel o nej vedia u\u017e roky. \u017dia\u013e, E\u00da nevzniesla \u017eiadnu pr\u00e1vnu po\u017eiadavku na zastavenie pou\u017e\u00edvania mikroplastov, len vyzvala kozmetick\u00fd priemysel k samoregul\u00e1cii. In\u00fdmi slovami, odporu\u010dila spolo\u010dnostiam, aby mikroplasty prestali pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165. <\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=“https:\/\/green-gate.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/toothbrush-1.jpg“ title_text=“Zubn\u00e1 kefka“ admin_label=“Image“ _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“32fecfd5-025d-42fc-9828-d86bb0da2821″ global_colors_info=“{}“ theme_builder_area=“post_content“][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“71bce9ad-9a5c-4bc0-a49d-5ef17a0a743b“ global_colors_info=“{}“ theme_builder_area=“post_content“]<\/p>\n

Zdroj obr\u00e1zka: pixabay.com<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“_initial“ global_colors_info=“{}“ theme_builder_area=“post_content“]<\/p>\n

Na\u0161\u0165astie, mnoh\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti tak spravili a za\u010dali mikroplasty pri v\u00fdrobe svojej kozmetiky obch\u00e1dza\u0165, v\u010faka \u010domu sa situ\u00e1cia v\u00fdrazne zlep\u0161ila. Pod\u013ea organiz\u00e1cie Cosmetics Europe jej \u010dlenovia postupne vyradili 97,6 % plastov\u00fdch mikrogu\u013e\u00f4\u010dok z kozmetiky, ktor\u00e1 sa pou\u017e\u00edva najm\u00e4 na peelingov\u00e9 a \u010distiace \u00fa\u010dely [3]<\/a>. <\/p>\n

S\u00fa to skvel\u00e9 kroky, ale ur\u010dite to nesta\u010d\u00ed. Tento rok Eur\u00f3pska komisia kone\u010dne zverejnila n\u00e1vrh na zmenu pr\u00edlohy XVII k nariadeniu REACH (ES) \u010d. 1907\/2006. Ak sa toto nariadenie implementuje, pou\u017e\u00edvanie mikroplastov v kozmetike bude \u00faplne zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 [4]<\/a>. <\/p>\n

Polyetyl\u00e9nglykol, zn\u00e1my aj ako PEG, je hydrofiln\u00e1 l\u00e1tka, a preto sa naj\u010dastej\u0161ie pou\u017e\u00edva ako \u010dinidlo, ktor\u00e9 pom\u00e1ha prenikn\u00fa\u0165 do poko\u017eky in\u00fdm l\u00e1tkam. V kozmetick\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkoch PEG-y \u00fa\u010dinkuj\u00fa ako povrchovo p\u00f4sobiace l\u00e1tky, emulg\u00e1tory, l\u00e1tky chr\u00e1niace pred vlhkos\u0165ou a \u010distiace a o\u0161etruj\u00face l\u00e1tky. <\/p>\n

A pre\u010do sa t\u00fdmto l\u00e1tkam vyh\u00fdba\u0165? Mikroplasty a PEG-y p\u00f4sobia ako \u0161pongia pre in\u00e9 toxick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, ako s\u00fa \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 kovy a organick\u00e9 chemik\u00e1lie, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 karcinog\u00e9nne alebo \u0161kodliv\u00e9 pre nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m. Ke\u010f sa potom dostan\u00fa do n\u00e1\u0161ho tela, p\u00f4sobia ako pren\u00e1\u0161a\u010de t\u00fdchto toxick\u00fdch l\u00e1tok do organizmu. <\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“default“ hover_enabled=“0″ global_colors_info=“{}“ theme_builder_area=“post_content“ sticky_enabled=“0″]<\/p>\n

\u010co je to<\/h5>\n