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Predstavte si, \u017ee doma vyrob\u00edte \u00fa\u017easn\u00fd bylinn\u00fd hydrata\u010dn\u00fd kr\u00e9m a darujete ho svojim priate\u013eom. V\u0161etci s\u00fa jeho \u00fa\u010dinkami ohromen\u00ed a vy si logicky pomysl\u00edte: \u201eneza\u010da\u0165 sa t\u00fdm \u017eivi\u0165\u201c? <\/p>\n
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Pre\u010do nie! Budete si v\u0161ak musie\u0165 udr\u017ea\u0165 dostatok po\u010diato\u010dn\u00e9ho nad\u0161enia. Cesta k vlastn\u00e9mu certifikovan\u00e9mu kr\u00e9mu bude dlh\u00e1. Uvies\u0165 v\u00fdrobok na trh a dodr\u017ea\u0165 v\u0161etky pr\u00e1vne predpisy a nariadenia je pomerne zlo\u017eit\u00e9, ale nie nemo\u017en\u00e9. V\u00fdroba kozmetick\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkov m\u00e1 celkom pochopite\u013ene pr\u00edsne krit\u00e9ri\u00e1. Ide predsa o v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 zdravie. <\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=“https:\/\/green-gate.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Homemade-cosmetic-2.jpg“ title_text=“Dom\u00e1ca kozmetika“ _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“32fecfd5-025d-42fc-9828-d86bb0da2821″ global_colors_info=“{}“][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“71bce9ad-9a5c-4bc0-a49d-5ef17a0a743b“ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n
Zdroj obr\u00e1zka: pixabay.com<\/p>\n
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Pozrime sa na najjednoduch\u0161iu \u010das\u0165, ktorou je zalo\u017eenie \u017eivnostensk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vnenia. Opr\u00e1vnenie vydan\u00e9 na nekvalifikovan\u00fa \u017eivnos\u0165 z\u00edskate na \u017eivnostenskom \u00farade, pod ktor\u00fd spad\u00e1te. Za jeden de\u0148 to budete ma\u0165 hotov\u00e9. Ak u\u017e m\u00e1te \u017eivnostensk\u00fd list, sta\u010d\u00ed len doplni\u0165 \u010fal\u0161ie \u010dinnosti. <\/p>\n
Najprv sa obozn\u00e1mte so z\u00e1konom \u010d. 355\/2007 o ochrane, podpore a rozvoji verejn\u00e9ho zdravia a nariaden\u00edm \u010d. 1223\/2009 o kozmetick\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkoch.<\/strong> Tie s\u00fa alfou a omegou v\u00e1\u0161ho bud\u00faceho podnikania. A my sa vrhneme priamo do v\u00edru z\u00e1kona. <\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“ad82dfb1-835c-4330-9bf8-b00b8058f328″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n GS tip:<\/strong> Rozumn\u00e9 je pre\u0161tudova\u0165 si nieko\u013eko vzdel\u00e1vac\u00edch publik\u00e1ci\u00ed, \u010dl\u00e1nkov a n\u00e1vodov. V\u010faka tomu budete informovan\u00ed a budete vedie\u0165, \u010do sa p\u00fdta\u0165 na pracovisku hygienickej stanice, kde by sa mala va\u0161a cesta za predajom hydrata\u010dn\u00e9ho kr\u00e9mu za\u010da\u0165. <\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“default“ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Uvedomte si, \u017ee ak ste doteraz mie\u0161ali hydrata\u010dn\u00fd kr\u00e9m v hrnci na spor\u00e1ku, plnili ho do n\u00e1dob na kuchynskej linke a skladovali v chladni\u010dke spolu s potravinami, tak pr\u00edsnym hygienick\u00fdm po\u017eiadavk\u00e1m nevyhoviete. Mus\u00edte si ujasni\u0165, kde chcete ma\u0165 svoju diel\u0148u. <\/p>\n Chcete ju ma\u0165 naozaj doma? Alebo si rad\u0161ej prenajmete nejak\u00fd in\u00fd priestor? V oboch pr\u00edpadoch budete musie\u0165 prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165 priestory. Po\u010d\u00edtajte s t\u00fdm, \u017ee diel\u0148a bude ma\u0165 minim\u00e1lne 16 m2 a bude musie\u0165 sp\u013a\u0148a\u0165 nieko\u013eko r\u00f4znych po\u017eiadaviek. <\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“ad82dfb1-835c-4330-9bf8-b00b8058f328″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n GS tip:<\/strong> Nerobte to met\u00f3dou \u201epostav, zaria\u010f a uvid\u00ed\u0161\u201c. V najlep\u0161om pr\u00edpade budete b\u00fara\u0165 a prestavova\u0165. Ide\u00e1lne je splni\u0165 hygienick\u00e9 po\u017eiadavky na diel\u0148u hne\u010f, preto\u017ee si u\u0161etr\u00edte peniaze a nervy. Najsk\u00f4r teda nav\u0161t\u00edvte pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fa hygienick\u00fa stanicu, dohodnite si stretnutie, konzultujte s nimi situ\u00e1ciu a potom sa pustite do pr\u00e1ce \u2013 zatia\u013e stavb\u00e1rskej. <\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“default“ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Teraz sa posunieme pomerne \u010faleko, a\u017e do bodu, kedy je diel\u0148a postaven\u00e1 a schv\u00e1len\u00e1 a my m\u00f4\u017eeme za\u010da\u0165 vyr\u00e1ba\u0165.<\/em><\/p>\n \u00c1no, teraz m\u00f4\u017eete v\u00fdrobok na predaj vyrobi\u0165, ale predt\u00fdm, ako ho ofici\u00e1lne uvediete na trh, mus\u00ed prejs\u0165 povinn\u00fdm presk\u00faman\u00edm, ktor\u00e9 predstavuje pos\u00fadenie bezpe\u010dnosti kozmetick\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobku vo vz\u0165ahu k zdraviu os\u00f4b. Kde sa tak\u00e9to sk\u00fa\u0161ky vykon\u00e1vaj\u00fa? <\/p>\n Najjednoduch\u0161ie je obr\u00e1ti\u0165 sa na n\u00e1rodn\u00e9 referen\u010dn\u00e9 centrum pre kozmetiku. Ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u00fdrobok sa mus\u00ed testova\u0165 osobitne. Plat\u00ed to aj pre varianty v\u00e1\u0161ho hydrata\u010dn\u00e9ho kr\u00e9mu. Bez papierov sa, samozrejme, nezaob\u00eddete. Ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u00fdrobok, ktor\u00fd budete \u017eiada\u0165 o certifik\u00e1ciu, mus\u00ed ma\u0165 vlastn\u00fa dokument\u00e1ciu s n\u00e1zvom a podrobn\u00fdm zoznamom zlo\u017eiek hydrata\u010dn\u00e9ho kr\u00e9mu vr\u00e1tane karty bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdch \u00fadajov. <\/p>\n Karta bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdch \u00fadajov je percentu\u00e1lna tabu\u013eka pou\u017eit\u00fdch zlo\u017eiek alebo \u010diastkov\u00fdch zlo\u017eiek. Okrem toho, ak s\u00fa niektor\u00e9 zlo\u017eky v\u00e1\u0161ho hydrata\u010dn\u00e9ho kr\u00e9mu bylinky, mus\u00edte presne \u0161pecifikova\u0165 ich v\u00fd\u0165a\u017eky. Uve\u010fte, ak\u00fa \u010das\u0165 rastliny pou\u017e\u00edvate, pomocou ak\u00e9ho \u010dinidla a ak\u00fdm postupom. V\u00fd\u0165a\u017eok je potrebn\u00e9 presne op\u00edsa\u0165 (jeho v\u00f4\u0148u a farbu) a tie\u017e bli\u017e\u0161ie zd\u00f4vodni\u0165 toxikologick\u00e9 \u00fadaje. <\/p>\n V pr\u00edpade such\u00fdch byl\u00edn bude situ\u00e1cia op\u00e4\u0165 trochu in\u00e1. Mus\u00edte op\u00edsa\u0165 ve\u013ekos\u0165 rozrezan\u00fdch \u010dast\u00ed rastl\u00edn at\u010f. Mus\u00edte tie\u017e op\u00edsa\u0165 cel\u00fd v\u00fdrobn\u00fd proces hydrata\u010dn\u00e9ho pr\u00edpravku. Teraz v\u0161ak zach\u00e1dzame do podrobnost\u00ed. <\/p>\n V\u00e1\u0161 hydrata\u010dn\u00fd kr\u00e9m prejde \u0161peci\u00e1lnym procesom a prejde napr\u00edklad otvoren\u00fdm epikut\u00e1nnym testovan\u00edm. \u010co je to epikut\u00e1nne testovanie? Je to dermatologick\u00e9 testovanie, ktor\u00e9 sa pou\u017e\u00edva pri kozmetick\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkoch, ktor\u00e9 zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa na poko\u017eke. Testuj\u00fa sa nerieden\u00e9 v procese uzavret\u00e9ho epikut\u00e1nneho testovania, pri ktorom sa prebyto\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdrobok umiestni do miniz\u00e1sobn\u00edka na \u0161peci\u00e1lnu n\u00e1plas\u0165, prilo\u017e\u00ed sa na poko\u017eku a nech\u00e1 sa p\u00f4sobi\u0165 2 \u2013 24 hod\u00edn. <\/p>\n Obal mus\u00ed tie\u017e sp\u013a\u0148a\u0165 pr\u00edsne stanoven\u00e9 po\u017eiadavky. Obal hydrata\u010dn\u00e9ho kr\u00e9mu mus\u00ed by\u0165 netoxick\u00fd a mus\u00ed ma\u0165 spr\u00e1vne ozna\u010denie so zoznamom alerg\u00e9nov, zlo\u017eiek, ale aj \u00fadajov o v\u00fdrobcovi, dobe trvanlivosti at\u010f. <\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“ad82dfb1-835c-4330-9bf8-b00b8058f328″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n GS tip:<\/strong> Ak je v\u00e1\u0161 hydrata\u010dn\u00fd kr\u00e9m zabalen\u00fd v dvoch baleniach, napr\u00edklad v sklenenej n\u00e1dobe, ktor\u00e1 je vlo\u017een\u00e1 do papierovej \u0161katule, v\u0161etky povinn\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie musia by\u0165 uveden\u00e9 na oboch baleniach.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“default“ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Po\u010d\u00edtajte s t\u00fdm, \u017ee cel\u00fd schva\u013eovac\u00ed proces potrv\u00e1 pribli\u017ene dva a\u017e tri mesiace. Medzit\u00fdm m\u00f4\u017eete vyladi\u0165 v\u00fdrobu, zdokonali\u0165 s grafikom etiketu a pripravi\u0165 sa na \u010fal\u0161ie povinn\u00e9 schva\u013eovania. Po ukon\u010den\u00ed schva\u013eovacieho procesu sa va\u0161e hydrata\u010dn\u00e9 pr\u00edpravky dostan\u00fa do CPNP. A \u010do to je? Eur\u00f3psky port\u00e1l CPNP (Cosmetic Products Notification Portal) je port\u00e1l pre oznamovanie kozmetick\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkov. <\/p>\n Bol vytvoren\u00fd na vykon\u00e1vanie nariadenia (ES) \u010d. 1223\/2009 o kozmetick\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkoch. Ka\u017ed\u00fd kozmetick\u00fd v\u00fdrobok, ktor\u00fd sa uv\u00e1dza na trh ktor\u00e9hoko\u013evek \u010dlensk\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00e1tu E\u00da, mus\u00ed by\u0165 zaregistrovan\u00fd v CPNP. V\u00fdrobok registruje v\u00fdrobca alebo distrib\u00fator v\u00fdrobku. <\/p>\n Inform\u00e1cie o registr\u00e1cii v CPNP s\u00fa pr\u00edstupn\u00e9 pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdm \u0161t\u00e1tnym org\u00e1nom, \u010do umo\u017e\u0148uje doh\u013ead nad zdravotnou bezpe\u010dnos\u0165ou v\u00fdrobkov a ochranu pred fal\u0161ovan\u00edm. Inform\u00e1cie s\u00fa pr\u00edstupn\u00e9 aj toxikologick\u00fdm centr\u00e1m a in\u00fdm podobn\u00fdm in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00e1m v jednotliv\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch E\u00da na \u00fa\u010dely lie\u010dby a bezpe\u010dnosti spotrebite\u013eov. <\/p>\n Na \u00faspe\u0161n\u00fa registr\u00e1ciu do CPNP je potrebn\u00e9 doru\u010di\u0165 schva\u013eovac\u00edm org\u00e1nom presn\u00e9 zlo\u017eenie v\u00fdrobku s kartami bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdch \u00fadajov k jednotliv\u00fdm surovin\u00e1m, z ktor\u00fdch sa v\u00fdrobok sklad\u00e1, spolu so vzorkou v\u00fdrobku. Vzorka v\u00fdrobku sa potom testuje, aby sa zistilo, \u010di je v\u00fdrobok bezpe\u010dn\u00fd pre spotrebite\u013eov a \u010di obsahuje to, \u010do je deklarovan\u00e9 na obale. <\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“ad82dfb1-835c-4330-9bf8-b00b8058f328″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n GS tip:<\/strong> K dispoz\u00edcii s\u00fa aj zna\u010dky pre certifikovan\u00fa pr\u00edrodn\u00fa kozmetiku, veg\u00e1nsky certifik\u00e1t a certifik\u00e1t HCS leaping bunny (v\u00fdrobok nie je testovan\u00fd na zvierat\u00e1ch). Dne\u0161n\u00e1 doba uprednost\u0148uje v\u00fdrobky, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa pr\u00edrodn\u00e9, bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 a \u0161etrn\u00e9 k \u017eivotn\u00e9mu prostrediu, a ka\u017ed\u00fd certifik\u00e1t kvality, ktor\u00fd pre v\u00fdrobok poskytnete, bude pre v\u00e1\u0161ho z\u00e1kazn\u00edka pridanou hodnotou. <\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“b69f9b3d-c69a-4c5f-a3b8-4a8a74c4c1a0″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Spr\u00e1vna v\u00fdrobn\u00e1 prax v oblasti kozmetiky ISO 22716<\/p>\n Nariadenie 655\/2013 o tom, ak\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie musia a nesm\u00fa by\u0165 uveden\u00e9 na obale kozmetick\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobku<\/p>\n Spr\u00e1va o bezpe\u010dnosti kozmetick\u00e9ho v\u00fdrobku (pr\u00edklady n\u00e1jdete na internete)<\/p>\n [1]<\/span> Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council no. 1223\/2009<\/a><\/p>\n [2]<\/span> http:\/\/www.szu.cz\/tema\/bezpecnost-potravin\/pozadavky-pro-uvadeni-do-obehu<\/a><\/p>\n [3]<\/span> http:\/\/kosmetika.ft.utb.cz\/<\/a> [4]<\/span> https:\/\/www.mzcr.cz\/obsah\/oznamovani-kosmetickych-pripravku_3464_5.html<\/a>Obchodn\u00e9 priestory<\/h3>\n
Schva\u013eovanie a certifik\u00e1cia v\u00fdrobkov<\/h3>\n
Balenie v\u00fdrobku<\/h3>\n
Zoznam odpor\u00fa\u010danej literat\u00fary<\/b><\/h3>\n
Zdroje<\/h3>\n
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