[et_pb_section fb_built=“1″ admin_label=“section“ _builder_version=“4.16″ global_colors_info=“{}“][et_pb_row admin_label=“row“ _builder_version=“4.16″ background_size=“initial“ background_position=“top_left“ background_repeat=“repeat“ global_colors_info=“{}“][et_pb_column type=“4_4″ _builder_version=“4.16″ custom_padding=“|||“ global_colors_info=“{}“ custom_padding__hover=“|||“][et_pb_video src=“https:\/\/youtu.be\/6hT4Tw3wqU8″ _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“7b00f49c-0330-4b47-baa3-723e1523068f“ global_colors_info=“{}“][\/et_pb_video][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n
Petra:<\/strong> Vol\u00e1m sa Petra Je\u017eekov\u00e1 a vy\u0161tudovala som environmentalistiku na PRIF UK v\u00a0Bratislave a po skon\u010den\u00ed \u0161t\u00fadia som sa zamestnala v\u00a0\u017divici. Ke\u010f\u017ee to bol za\u010diatok organiz\u00e1cie, tak som pre\u0161la r\u00f4znymi projektami a jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0nich bolo aj Eko\u010distenie s\u00a0rak\u00faskymi partnermi \u201edie umweltberatung\u201c, ktor\u00e1 je v\u00a0tomto odbore \u0161pi\u010dka v\u00a0Eur\u00f3pe. Od nich sme pri\u010duchli k\u00a0tomu, ako ekologicky \u010disti\u0165 verejn\u00e9 budovy a in\u0161tit\u00facie.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n \u010co znamen\u00e1 Eco friendly upratovanie?<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra:<\/strong> Je to upratovanie priate\u013esk\u00e9 k \u017eivotn\u00e9mu prostrediu. Sna\u017e\u00edme sa \u010do najmenej po\u0161kodzova\u0165 pr\u00edrodu a aj \u013eudsk\u00e9 zdravie. A je to upratovanie, ktor\u00e9 trv\u00e1 tro\u0161ku dlh\u0161ie, ako s\u00a0be\u017en\u00fdmi prostriedkami a postupmi. \u013dudia s\u00fa netrpezliv\u00ed a myslia si, \u017ee tieto prostriedky \u010distia rovnako ako be\u017en\u00e9. \u010cistia, ale je tam nieko\u013eko faktorov, na ktor\u00e9 treba dba\u0165.<\/p>\n Prv\u00fdm z nich je \u010das \u2013 tieto prostriedky musia zvy\u010dajne p\u00f4sobi\u0165 dlh\u0161ie. Napr\u00edklad pri \u010disten\u00ed WC tam hod\u00edm ekotabletu ve\u010der a \u010dist\u00edm ho a\u017e r\u00e1no, aby mala \u010das p\u00f4sobi\u0165. \u010eal\u0161\u00edm faktorom je pou\u017eitie kvalitn\u00fdch mechanick\u00fdch pom\u00f4cok.<\/p>\n Napr\u00edklad m\u00e1me r\u00f4zne handry \u2013 mikrof\u00e1zov\u00e9, celul\u00f3zov\u00e9, bambusov\u00e9. S\u00a0niektor\u00fdmi z\u00a0nich dok\u00e1\u017eeme upratova\u0165 \u00faplne bez ch\u00e9mie, a niektor\u00e9 z\u00a0nich sa daj\u00fa dokonca po skon\u010den\u00ed ich \u017eivotnosti skompostova\u0165. Mikrof\u00e1zov\u00e9 handry s\u00fa trochu kontroverzn\u00e9, preto\u017ee s\u00fa z\u00a0umel\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna a pri ich pran\u00ed sa do \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia uvo\u013e\u0148uj\u00fa mikroplasty.<\/p>\n Tu treba zv\u00e1\u017ei\u0165 ich pr\u00ednos, ke\u010f\u017ee vydr\u017eia ve\u013emi dlho a d\u00e1 sa s nimi \u010disti\u0165 bez ch\u00e9mie verzus z\u00e1\u0165a\u017e mikroplastami. \u010ciasto\u010dne ich u\u017e dok\u00e1\u017eu nahradi\u0165 jemne natkan\u00e9 bambusov\u00e9 handry. Treba \u00eds\u0165 s dobou, sledova\u0165 inov\u00e1cie a pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 to, \u010do je moment\u00e1lne naj\u0161etrnej\u0161ie k prostrediu.<\/p>\n Tret\u00edm faktorom je pri eko\u010disten\u00ed p\u00f4sobenie teploty. Pri ekoprostriedkoch niekedy treba vyu\u017ei\u0165 vy\u0161\u0161iu teplotu ako pri be\u017en\u00fdch. Napr\u00edklad pri um\u00fdvan\u00ed da\u0165 tepl\u00fa alebo a\u017e hor\u00facu vodu.<\/p>\n A posledn\u00fdm faktorom je, \u017ee ke\u010f chceme zredukova\u0165 pou\u017eitie chemick\u00fdch \u010distidiel, mus\u00edme si ekologick\u00fd prostriedok \u201ezlo\u017ei\u0165\u201c na mieru. Je rozdiel pra\u0165 bielize\u0148, ktor\u00e1 je iba mierne spoten\u00e1 a rozdiel pra\u0165 \u0161kvrny od jedla \u010di tr\u00e1vy. Vtedy je nutn\u00e9 k z\u00e1kladn\u00e9mu \u010distiacemu prostriedku prida\u0165 viac \u00fa\u010dinnej l\u00e1tky \u2013 napr\u00edklad \u017el\u010dov\u00e9 mydlo na organick\u00e9 f\u013eaky alebo so\u013e na \u0161kvrny na tie anorganick\u00e9ho p\u00f4vodu a \u0161kvrnu predpra\u0165. \u010casto pom\u00f4\u017ee aj oby\u010dajn\u00e9 namo\u010denie bielizne \u2013 t.j. p\u00f4sobenie teploty, \u010dasu a prostriedku.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Kde s\u00fa tvoje slu\u017eby \u017eiadan\u00e9 a ako je to v zahrani\u010d\u00ed?<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra:<\/strong> Je to v\u00a0r\u00f4znych krajin\u00e1ch r\u00f4zne. Ve\u013emi to z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed od toho, ako je informovan\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165. Ke\u010f sme na to mali projekt a v\u0161ade sme to propagovali, tak sme mali viacej \u013eud\u00ed a firiem, ktor\u00e9 tak\u00e9 nie\u010do chceli. Ke\u010f to pon\u00fakame firm\u00e1m dnes, tak sa niektor\u00e9 rozhodn\u00fa, \u017ee to chc\u00fa, ale bez na\u0161ej priamej ponuky tu dopyt nie je.<\/p>\n Na internete som na\u0161la na Slovensku iba 3 ekoupratovacie firmy, ale nako\u013eko s\u00fa vy\u0165a\u017een\u00e9 priamo ekoupratovan\u00edm, to neviem poveda\u0165. V\u00a0Rak\u00fasku, ktor\u00e9 je v\u00a0tom priekopn\u00edkom s\u00fa tieto slu\u017eby \u017eiadan\u00e9. Inde neviem.<\/p>\n \u010eal\u0161ou cestou, ktor\u00e1 by pomohla tomuto pozit\u00edvnemu trendu, je da\u0165 eko\u010distenie vo verejn\u00fdch a \u0161t\u00e1tnych in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00e1ch ako po\u017eiadavku do verejn\u00fdch obstar\u00e1van\u00ed.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Situ\u00e1cia sa dnes zmenila, \u013eudia chc\u00fa \u017ei\u0165 zdrav\u0161ie, vn\u00edma\u0161 to aj vo firm\u00e1ch a organiz\u00e1ci\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra:<\/strong> Ur\u010dite \u00e1no, pracujem v\u00a0tomto odbore 18 rokov a situ\u00e1cia sa zmenila. Kedysi sme \u013eu\u010fom hovorili \u00faplne z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 veci, dnes je u\u017e latka vy\u0161\u0161ie a s\u00fa u\u017e v\u00a0niektor\u00fdch t\u00e9mach lep\u0161\u00ed ako my, pokia\u013e je to ich srdcov\u00e1 t\u00e9ma.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n M\u00f4\u017ee\u0161 n\u00e1m poveda\u0165, \u010do sa v pr\u00e1vnych predpisoch uv\u00e1dza o prac\u00edch a \u010distiacich prostriedkoch?<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra:<\/strong> Na\u0161a legislat\u00edva je v\u00a0tejto t\u00e9me u\u017e skoordinovan\u00e1 s\u00a0legislat\u00edvou E\u00da. Najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edm je z\u00e1kon z\u00a0roku 2004, ktor\u00fd sa t\u00fdka z\u00e1kazu fosf\u00e1tov v\u00a0prac\u00edch a\u00a0\u010distiacich prostriedkoch pre dom\u00e1cnosti. Respekt\u00edve je tam stanoven\u00fd nejak\u00fd minim\u00e1lny limit 0, 5 g. A\u00a0nie je to kv\u00f4li tomu, \u017ee by fosf\u00e1ty po\u0161kodzovali \u013eudsk\u00e9 zdravie, ale preto, \u017ee ich vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie sp\u00f4sobovalo prehnojenie v\u00f4d, tzv. eutrofiz\u00e1ciu a n\u00e1sledne vodn\u00fd kvet, \u010do sp\u00f4sobuje probl\u00e9my v\u00a0nich \u017eij\u00facim \u017eivo\u010d\u00edchom .<\/p>\n \u010eal\u0161ou ve\u013emi v\u00fdznamnou legislat\u00edvnou \u00fapravou je REACH, ktor\u00fd predznamenal dlh\u00fd boj organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed s\u00a0chemickou lobby. T\u00fdka sa posudzovania, povo\u013eovania a\u00a0prip\u00fa\u0161\u0165ania chemik\u00e1li\u00ed na eur\u00f3psky trh.<\/p>\n Mali by by\u0165 zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 v\u0161etky nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, na z\u00e1klade poznania, ktor\u00e9 o\u00a0nich dnes m\u00e1me. Nemali by by\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 samostatne, ani v\u00a0zmesiach ani ako s\u00fa\u010das\u0165 nejakej recept\u00fary. Legislat\u00edva ako je REACH je ve\u013emi potrebn\u00e1, lebo chemik\u00e1lie aj testuje.<\/p>\n My sme v\u00a0na\u0161om eko\u010distiacom projekte tie\u017e testovali be\u017en\u00e9 aj eko prostriedky, ktor\u00e9 sme vybrali v\u00a0drog\u00e9rii n\u00e1hodn\u00fdm v\u00fdberom. A\u00a0stalo sa n\u00e1m, \u017ee n\u00e1m volali vydesen\u00ed pracovn\u00edci z\u00a0laborat\u00f3ria, \u017ee ke\u010f jeden ten be\u017en\u00fd \u010disti\u010d naliali do akv\u00e1ria k\u00a0ryb\u00e1m, tak takmer okam\u017eite uhynuli. Tak\u017ee ver\u00edm, \u017ee v\u010faka REACH tu u\u017e tak\u00e9 chemik\u00e1lie nem\u00e1me. Treba sledova\u0165 v\u00fdvoj, l\u00e1tky, zlo\u017eenie v\u00fdrobkov a\u00a0uprednostni\u0165 tie ekologick\u00e9.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n A \u010do \u010cOV (\u010distiarne odpadov\u00fdch v\u00f4d), dok\u00e1\u017eu tieto l\u00e1tky zne\u0161kodni\u0165? A \u010do kore\u0148ov\u00e9 \u010disti\u010dky alebo septiky?<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra:<\/strong> \u010cOVky si nedok\u00e1\u017eu \u00faplne poradi\u0165 so v\u0161etk\u00fdmi be\u017en\u00fdmi \u010distidlami. Probl\u00e9m je napr\u00edklad s\u00a0aviv\u00e1\u017eou. Je preto dobr\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 aj v\u00a0mest\u00e1ch aj na vidieku tak\u00e9 \u010distidl\u00e1, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa povolen\u00e9 pre dom\u00e1ce kore\u0148ov\u00e9 a\u00a0bakteri\u00e1lne \u010disti\u010dky, preto\u017ee tam je to zlo\u017eenie pr\u00edsnej\u0161ie dan\u00e9, aby bakt\u00e9rie a\u00a0rastliny pre\u017eili, a\u00a0t\u00fdm p\u00e1dom je to aj \u0161etrnej\u0161ie pre prostredie.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Ak\u00fd je v\u0161eobecn\u00fd vplyv l\u00e1tok z prac\u00edch a \u010distiacich prostriedkoch na zdravie a \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie?<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra:<\/strong> To je ve\u013emi \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 poveda\u0165, preto\u017ee sa posudzuj\u00fa iba jednotliv\u00e9 l\u00e1tky a\u00a0nie ich kumulat\u00edvny efekt a\u00a0rozli\u010dn\u00e9 ich kombin\u00e1cie a synergie. Nie\u010do vd\u00fdchneme, nie\u010do zjeme, nie\u010do dostaneme z\u00a0oble\u010denia cez ko\u017eu a\u00a0nevieme pos\u00fadi\u0165 v\u0161etko, \u010do sa takto dostane do n\u00e1\u0161ho tela, \u010do to tam rob\u00ed. Preto je dobr\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 minimum, aby sme sa vyhli zbyto\u010dn\u00e9mu za\u0165a\u017eovaniu n\u00e1\u0161ho tela aj prostredia.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Ak\u00fd je rozdiel v prac\u00edch a \u010distiacich prostriedkoch pre be\u017en\u00e9ho smrte\u013en\u00edka (be\u017en\u00fa dom\u00e1cnos\u0165) a profesion\u00e1lnu firmu, re\u0161taur\u00e1ciu alebo hotel?<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra: <\/strong>Doma to nie je regulovan\u00e9, m\u00f4\u017eeme pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 \u010do chceme \u2013 \u010do n\u00e1jdeme na trhu a\u00a0preto pr\u00e1ve tu vieme aj naviac ovplyvni\u0165. Tu sa vieme vyhn\u00fa\u0165 zbyto\u010dnej z\u00e1\u0165a\u017ei ch\u00e9miou.<\/p>\n Vo verejn\u00fdch priestoroch je to u\u017e dan\u00e9 z\u00e1konom, ako treba \u010disti\u0165 a\u00a0hoci aj tu sa d\u00e1 n\u00e1js\u0165 sp\u00f4sob, ako \u010disti\u0165 ekologicky, \u010dasto kon\u010d\u00ed na neochote a neinformovanosti majite\u013eov alebo upratovac\u00edch firiem. N\u00e1\u0161 rak\u00fasky partner, die umweltberatung, robil v\u00a0minulosti ve\u013ek\u00fd projekt s\u00a0n\u00e1zvom \u201eDom\u00e1cnos\u0165 nie je opera\u010dn\u00e1 s\u00e1la\u201c, kde chcel uk\u00e1za\u0165 na zbyto\u010dnos\u0165 a\u00a0\u0161kodlivos\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edvania dezinfekcie doma aj jej nadmern\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edvania v zdravotn\u00edckych zariadeniach.<\/p>\n V\u00a0zapojen\u00fdch nemocniciach vo Viedni \u010distili v\u0161etko okrem opera\u010dn\u00fdch s\u00e1l eko\u010distidlami a vyhovovalo to aj po testovan\u00ed. Lebo ak sa dezinfekcia pou\u017e\u00edva nadmerne, aj doma, bakt\u00e9rie a v\u00edrusy sa st\u00e1vaj\u00fa rezistentn\u00e9 a\u00a0nevieme ich potom odstr\u00e1ni\u0165 ani tam, kde je to ozaj treba, na opera\u010dnej s\u00e1le a\u00a0treba h\u013eada\u0165 a\u00a0pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 st\u00e1le agres\u00edvnej\u0161ie prostriedky.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n A \u010do \u013eudia, ktor\u00ed pracuj\u00fa s t\u00fdmito agres\u00edvnymi pr\u00edpravkami, vedia o riziku, mali by pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 ochrann\u00e9 prostriedky?<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra:<\/strong> Majite\u013e alebo prev\u00e1dzkovate\u013e je povinn\u00fd person\u00e1l za\u0161koli\u0165 a\u00a0poskytn\u00fa\u0165 im v\u0161etky potrebn\u00e9 pom\u00f4cky. Ke\u010f sme robili projekt, tak sme videli, \u017ee upratova\u010dky mali v\u0161etko, \u010do bolo treba \u2013 rukavice, r\u00fa\u0161ka, ale ve\u013ea z\u00a0nich to nepou\u017e\u00edvalo, preto\u017ee sa im bez toho \u010distilo lep\u0161ie. Skr\u00e1tka im tie ochrann\u00e9 pom\u00f4cky zavadzaj\u00fa. Nie s\u00fa na ne zvyknut\u00e9. Potom ale samozrejme maj\u00fa zdravotn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my \u2013 ekz\u00e9my na ruk\u00e1ch, probl\u00e9my s\u00a0d\u00fdchan\u00edm…. Najm\u00e4 ak upratuj\u00fa s\u00a0be\u017en\u00fdmi \u010distidlami v\u00a0nejak\u00fdch uzavret\u00fdch \u00fazkych priestoroch, ako s\u00fa toalety.<\/p>\n Ke\u010f sme robili tento projekt v\u00a0Primaci\u00e1lnom pal\u00e1ci v\u00a0Bratislave, tak sa uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee ke\u010f pou\u017e\u00edvali upratova\u010dky na um\u00fdvanie okien iba mikrof\u00e1zov\u00e9 handry s\u00a0vodou, bez ch\u00e9mie, tak nemali ekz\u00e9my, aj ke\u010f pracovali bez rukav\u00edc. \u00c1no, trvalo im to o\u00a0\u010dosi dlh\u0161ie, ale boli ochotn\u00e9 to podst\u00fapi\u0165, ke\u010f videli lep\u0161\u00ed stav svojich r\u00fak.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n A \u010do COVID? Ako vn\u00edma\u0161 dezinfekciu v takom ve\u013ekom rozsahu?<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra:<\/strong> Bola to nov\u00e1 situ\u00e1cia, prevent\u00edvne sa robilo, \u010do sa dalo. Aj tu sa v\u0161ak \u010dasom uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee pom\u00e1hali aj \u00faplne be\u017en\u00e9 opatrenia ako poriadne um\u00fdvanie r\u00fak, d\u00f4sledn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvanie r\u00fa\u0161ok, pravideln\u00e9 dobr\u00e9 vetranie a podobne a nebolo nutn\u00e9, ak \u010dlovek nemal COVID, v\u0161etko dezinfikova\u0165.<\/p>\n Nesk\u00f4r sa za\u010dali vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 aj r\u00f4zne UV a\u00a0oz\u00f3nov\u00e9 \u017eiari\u010de, \u010do tie\u017e nahradilo chemik\u00e1lie. V COVIDovej hyst\u00e9rii sa niekde dezinfikovali aj cel\u00e9 ulice, \u010do samozrejme p\u00f4sob\u00ed aj na priate\u013esk\u00e9 bakt\u00e9rie \u010di u\u017e na na\u0161ej poko\u017eke alebo okolo n\u00e1s, ktor\u00e9 potrebujeme a\u00a0mnoh\u00e9 \u010fal\u0161ie mikroorganizmy a\u00a0\u017eivo\u010d\u00edchy a\u00a0vyr\u00e1bame tak \u010fal\u0161ie a\u00a0\u010fal\u0161ie rezistentn\u00e9 bakt\u00e9rie a\u00a0v\u00edrusy.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n \u010co znamen\u00e1 15-30 % ani\u00f3nov\u00fdch tenzidov a 5-15 % nei\u00f3nov\u00fdch tenzidov?<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra: <\/strong>\u013dudia, ktor\u00fdm z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na ekoupratovan\u00ed a\u00a0zdrav\u00ed, aby si mali \u010d\u00edta\u0165 zlo\u017eenie v\u00fdrobkov. Ale ke\u010f sa pozr\u00fa na etiketu a\u00a0vidia tam 15 – 30 % aniontov\u00e9 tenzidy a 5 – 15 % neiontov\u00e9 tenzidy a\u00a0podobne, tak nevedia, \u010do si pod t\u00fdm maj\u00fa predstavi\u0165, \u010do sa pod t\u00fdm skr\u00fdva.<\/p>\n Tenzidy s\u00fa druh mydla, ktor\u00e9 zmier\u0148uje povrchov\u00e9 nap\u00e4tie na l\u00e1tke, aby sa nimi mohla \u0161pina obali\u0165 a\u00a0odstr\u00e1nila sa (pozn. autora; tenzidy jsou l\u00e1tky, maj\u00ed \u010dist\u00edc\u00ed funkci, maj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fd p\u016fvod. Mohou se zisk\u00e1v\u00e1t nap\u0159. z ropy, ale tak\u00e9 z p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch olej\u016f.). Ale aj tu, ak si pozrieme podrobn\u00e9 zlo\u017eenie, napr. v\u00a0Karte bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdch \u00fadajov (KB\u00da), tak uvid\u00edme, \u017ee nie v\u0161etky napr. aniontov\u00e9 tenzidy s\u00fa pre n\u00e1s priate\u013esk\u00e9.<\/p>\n Treba si preto vy\u017eiada\u0165 od v\u00fdrobcu alebo predajcu KB\u00da, ktor\u00fa s\u00fa n\u00e1m povinn\u00ed poskytn\u00fa\u0165 a\u00a0tam zist\u00edme, \u010do v\u0161etko v\u00fdrobok obsahuje, ako s\u00a0n\u00edm zaobch\u00e1dza\u0165, ak\u00e9 s\u00fa tam nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, skladovanie a\u00a0pod.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Ako je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee v\u00fdrobcovia m\u00f4\u017eu uvies\u0165 len skr\u00e1ten\u00fd zoznam zlo\u017eiek? Napr. Persil: zlo\u017eky uveden\u00e9 na obale: 5-15 % ani\u00f3nov\u00e9 povrchovo akt\u00edvne l\u00e1tky, bieliace \u010dinidl\u00e1 na b\u00e1ze kysl\u00edka, <5 % nei\u00f3nov\u00e9 povrchovo akt\u00edvne l\u00e1tky, polykarboxyl\u00e1ty, fosfon\u00e1ty, zeolity, enz\u00fdmy, optick\u00e9 zjas\u0148ova\u010de, parfum.<\/p>\n Namiesto:<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=“https:\/\/green-gate.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/table-persil-sensitive.png“ title_text=“table-persil-sensitive“ _builder_version=“4.21.0″ _module_preset=“32fecfd5-025d-42fc-9828-d86bb0da2821″ global_colors_info=“{}“][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra:<\/strong> D\u00f4vodov je nieko\u013eko. Niektor\u00e9 obaly s\u00fa ve\u013emi mal\u00e9, ve\u013ea textu by muselo by\u0165 e\u0161te men\u0161ie a zle by sa to \u010d\u00edtalo. Pod\u013ea z\u00e1kona mus\u00ed by\u0165 text \u010ditate\u013en\u00fd, tak\u017ee tam v\u0161etko ani da\u0165 nem\u00f4\u017eu. Naviac, z\u00e1kon umo\u017e\u0148uje, \u017ee tam ani v\u0161etko by\u0165 nemus\u00ed – „v\u00fdrobca mus\u00ed na etikete uv\u00e1dza\u0165 pod\u013ea z\u00e1kona iba pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 enz\u00fdmov, dezinfek\u010dn\u00fdch prostriedkov, optick\u00fdch zjas\u0148ova\u010dov, parf\u00e9mov a konzerva\u010dn\u00fdch l\u00e1tok.“<\/p>\n A\u00a0okrem toho to m\u00e1lo \u013eud\u00ed \u010d\u00edta. Ke\u010f robili v\u00a0E\u00da prieskum, tak zistili, \u017ee len minimum \u013eud\u00ed to zauj\u00edma. Sk\u00f4r veria tomu, \u010do si vygooglia a\u00a0tomu, \u010do je na obale. A\u00a0samozrejme , \u017ee sa v\u00fdrobcovia vyhov\u00e1raj\u00fa nato, \u017ee to je ich v\u00fdrobn\u00e9 tajomstvo, \u017ee tam nechc\u00fa d\u00e1va\u0165 \u00faplne presn\u00e9 zlo\u017eenie. Na to by ale museli spotrebitelia vyvin\u00fa\u0165 tlak, aby to tam v\u0161etko bolo.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Pre\u010do ani \u201ceko\u201d zna\u010dky neuv\u00e1dzaj\u00fa kompletn\u00fd zoznam zlo\u017eiek? Rovnako je to pri um\u00fdvac\u00edch alebo \u010distiacich prostriedkoch, spadaj\u00fa pod rovnak\u00fa legislat\u00edvu?<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra:<\/strong> \u0164a\u017eko poveda\u0165. Nemusia, ned\u00e1vaj\u00fa. \u013dudia na to netla\u010dia, tak\u017ee nemaj\u00fa re\u00e1lny d\u00f4vod to robi\u0165. Ale \u010do sa \u010dasto \u013eudia p\u00fdtaj\u00fa je, pre\u010do s\u00fa aj na eko prostriedkoch v\u00fdstra\u017en\u00e9 symboly. Preto\u017ee aj eko prostriedok m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 dr\u00e1\u017ediv\u00fd, \u017eierav\u00fd a\u00a0pod. \u010casto m\u00e1 vysok\u00fa koncentr\u00e1ciu \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch l\u00e1tok, aby nebol narieden\u00fd, ale kompaktn\u00fd, a\u00a0tak je nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd.<\/p>\n Napr. vysokokoncentrovan\u00fd ocot na \u010distenie \u2013 25%. S\u00a0n\u00edm bez rukav\u00edc robi\u0165 nem\u00f4\u017eete. Kuchynsk\u00fd m\u00e1 8%. Treba aj tu \u010d\u00edta\u0165 etiketu, dba\u0165 na pokyny a\u00a0v\u0161etko d\u00e1va\u0165 mimo dosah det\u00ed a\u00a0uchov\u00e1va\u0165 v\u00a0origin\u00e1lnych obaloch, aby nedo\u0161lo k\u00a0z\u00e1mene.<\/p>\n Na kozmetike v\u00fdstra\u017en\u00e9 symboly menej \u010dast\u00e9, aj ke\u010f m\u00f4\u017ee obsahova\u0165 rovnak\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, ale s\u00fa tu v\u00a0ove\u013ea ni\u017e\u0161ej koncentr\u00e1cii a\u00a0tak nebezpe\u010denstvo nehroz\u00ed. Napr kyselina citr\u00f3nov\u00e1 je v\u00a0potravin\u00e1rskej aj nepotravin\u00e1rskej kvalite. T\u00e1 na konzum\u00e1ciu mus\u00ed ma\u0165 vy\u0161\u0161iu \u010distotu a\u00a0spravidla ni\u017e\u0161iu koncentr\u00e1ciu, ako t\u00e1 na \u010distenie. in\u00e9 pr\u00edpravky, ako s\u00fa laky \u010di farby na vlasy, v\u00fdstra\u017en\u00e9 symboly maj\u00fa, t\u00fdkaj\u00fa sa v\u0161ak spravidla in\u00fdch l\u00e1tok, ako t\u00fdch pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch v potravin\u00e1rstve.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Ak\u00e9 ingrediencie by pod\u013ea tvojho n\u00e1zoru sta\u010dili na kvalitn\u00e9 pranie, upratovanie a dezinfekciu?<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra:<\/strong> To sa \u0165a\u017eko povie, lebo pre ka\u017ed\u00e9ho je \u010dist\u00e1 bielize\u0148 nie\u010do in\u00e9. Ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 latku \u010distoty, bielosti, \u017eiarivosti a vo\u0148avosti in\u00fa. Treba si ur\u010di\u0165 priority. Chcem ma\u0165 zdrav\u0161iu plan\u00e9tu aj telo alebo \u017eiariv\u00fa vo\u0148av\u00fa bielize\u0148? Lebo sa ned\u00e1 \u00faplne dosiahnu\u0165 to ist\u00e9 eko pran\u00edm ako pr\u00e1\u0161kami so zjas\u0148ova\u010dmi a umel\u00fdmi v\u00f4\u0148ami. Ja napr\u00edklad \u013eu\u010fom v ekoporadni rad\u00edm, aby boli striedmi. Ak bud\u00fa 95% \u010dasu pra\u0165 eko, tak si potom m\u00f4\u017eu v t\u00fdch 5% dovoli\u0165 vypra\u0165 si p\u00e1r srdcov\u00fdch k\u00faskov oble\u010denia do \u017eiariva.<\/p>\n \u010co sa t\u00fdka upratovania, tu je to ove\u013ea \u013eah\u0161ie ako pranie. Tu m\u00f4\u017eeme naozaj pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 iba ekoprodukty a\u00a0to, \u010do m\u00e1me be\u017ene v\u00a0kuchyni, ako je citr\u00f3n \u010di kys. citr\u00f3nov\u00e1, ocot, perkarbon\u00e1t sodn\u00fd, mydlo, b\u00f3rax a\u00a0\u00e9terick\u00e9 oleje. V\u0161etky tieto l\u00e1tky n\u00e1m dok\u00e1\u017eu dom\u00e1cnos\u0165 vy\u010disti\u0165 a\u00a0vydezinfikova\u0165 do takej miery, ako je potrebn\u00e9. A na plesne sa d\u00e1 miesto chl\u00f3ru pou\u017ei\u0165 s \u00faspechom vysokokoncentrovan\u00fd alkohol a potom m\u00fadra huba.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“dd44a80f-e178-438e-ae1f-7d2385f28960″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Nie\u010do na z\u00e1ver – tvoj poh\u013ead, tvoj n\u00e1zor alebo odpor\u00fa\u010danie pre \u013eud\u00ed\/re\u0161taur\u00e1cie\/hotely at\u010f.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.23″ _module_preset=“c1471b09-4a99-4ba4-a621-4bad6a5e9619″ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n Petra:<\/strong> Eko\u010distenie je vhodn\u00e9 pre v\u0161etk\u00fdch, ale \u0161peci\u00e1lne by na\u0148 mali dba\u0165 v\u0161etci, \u010do maj\u00fa doma mal\u00e9 deti a\u00a0zvieratk\u00e1, ktor\u00e9 povrchy oblizuj\u00fa a\u00a0st\u00e1le sa ich dot\u00fdkaj\u00fa. Plus vyu\u017ei\u0165 kvalitn\u00e9 mechanick\u00e9 pom\u00f4cky, jemne tkan\u00e9 handry.<\/p>\n V\u00a0oblasti eko\u010distenia sa uvedomel\u00ed v\u00fdrobcovia u\u017e roky pred z\u00e1kazom sna\u017eili nahr\u00e1dza\u0165 problematick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky a\u00a0materi\u00e1ly in\u00fdmi a\u00a0by\u0165 tak o\u00a0krok vpred pred konkurenciou a\u00a0z\u00e1rove\u0148 sa viez\u0165 na ekovlne, ktor\u00fa si \u017eiada \u010doraz viac z\u00e1kazn\u00edkov. Treba to v\u0161ak neust\u00e1le sledova\u0165.<\/p>\n Niekedy sa objav\u00ed nov\u00e1 l\u00e1tka, ktor\u00e1 vyzer\u00e1, \u017ee bude eko a\u00a0zdrav\u00e1 pre \u013eud\u00ed a\u00a0po p\u00e1r rokoch pou\u017e\u00edvania sa uk\u00e1\u017ee opak. Toto sa stalo napr\u00edklad s\u00a0octocrylene v\u00a0opa\u013eovac\u00edch kr\u00e9moch, \u017ee sa po p\u00e1r rokoch uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee je to hormon\u00e1lny disruptor. Ekospotrebite\u013e nesmie by\u0165 leniv\u00fd a\u00a0mus\u00ed sa pozera\u0165 naokolo. Nemus\u00ed v\u0161etko vedie\u0165, m\u00f4\u017ee sledova\u0165 napr\u00edklad ekozna\u010dky alebo organiz\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky nez\u00e1visle testuj\u00fa a\u00a0sleduj\u00fa, a pozrie\u0165 si to u\u00a0nich.\u00a0<\/p>\n D\u00f4le\u017eitou vecou v\u00a0ekoupratovan\u00ed je aj d\u00e1vkovanie. D\u00e1vkovanie od oka je v\u017edy nespr\u00e1vne. Plytv\u00e1me prostriedkom, peniazmi a\u00a0e\u0161te zbyto\u010dne za\u0165a\u017eujeme prostredie chemik\u00e1liami a\u00a0aj obalmi, ke\u010f\u017ee \u010distidl\u00e1 r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie m\u00ed\u0148ame. Treba si \u010d\u00edta\u0165 na obale, ako treba d\u00e1vkova\u0165, pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 d\u00e1vkovaciu pom\u00f4cku a\u00a0dodr\u017eiava\u0165 odpor\u00fa\u010dania. V\u00a0na\u0161om projekte upratovacia firma takto u\u0161etrila a\u017e 30% chemik\u00e1li\u00ed.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Je to \u010distenie \u0161etrn\u00e9 k \u017eivotn\u00e9mu prostrediu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13329,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[124],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[163,158],"yoast_head":"\n